Labarai

Phenolic resin yana ɗaya daga cikin mahimman kayan albarkatun ƙasa a cikin masana'antu kamar su birki da abrasives. Ruwan sharar da aka samu yayin samar da resin phenolic matsala ce mai wahala ga masana'antun.

Samar da resin phenolic ruwan sha ya ƙunshi babban adadin phenols, aldehydes, resins da sauran sinadarai, kuma yana da halaye na babban taro na kwayoyin halitta, yawan guba, da ƙananan pH. Akwai hanyoyin sarrafawa da yawa don magance ruwan datti mai ɗauke da phenol, kuma hanyoyin da ake amfani da su sosai sun haɗa da hanyoyin biochemical, hanyoyin oxidation na sinadarai, hanyoyin hakowa, hanyoyin adsorption, da hanyoyin cire iskar gas.
 
A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, da yawa sababbin hanyoyin sun fito, irin su catalytic oxidation method, ruwa membrane separation method, da dai sauransu, amma a cikin ainihin phenolic guduro sharar gida ayyukan jiyya, musamman domin saduwa da fitarwa matsayin, biochemical hanyoyin ne har yanzu na al'ada hanya. Misali, hanyar maganin sharar ruwan guduro mai zuwa.
Da farko, gudanar da kula da magudanar ruwa a kan magudanar ruwan guduro na phenolic, cire da kuma dawo da guduro daga gare ta. Bayan haka, ana ƙara sinadarai da abubuwan haɓakawa a cikin ruwan datti na phenolic resin bayan jiyya na farko, sannan kuma ana yin magani na biyu don cire phenol da formaldehyde.

Ruwan sharar ruwa na resin phenolic bayan an haɗu da jiyya na haɓakawa na biyu tare da ruwan sharar famfo, ana daidaita ƙimar pH zuwa 7-8, kuma an yarda ya tsaya cak. Sa'an nan kuma ci gaba da ƙara ClO2 don daidaita yanayin ruwa don ƙara rage abun ciki na formaldehyde da COD. Sannan ƙara FeSO4, kuma daidaita ƙimar pH zuwa 8-9 don cire ClO2 wanda aka kawo ta mataki na baya.
Ruwan daɓar ruwan guduro da aka riga aka yi wa magani za a yi wa maganin SBR biochemical don cire ƙazanta a cikin ruwa ta hanyar ƙwayoyin cuta.
An riga an fara yi wa ruwan dattin phenolic resin samar da ruwa, sannan a sake farfado da shi, ta yadda ruwan dattin zai iya kai ga ma'auni.